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Jurnal Harpodon Borneo

harpodon
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Published by Universitas Borneo Tarakan

ISSN : 2087121x EISSN : 25416294 DOI : https://doi.org/10.35334/harpodon.v16i2

Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science

Jurnal HARPODON BORNEO merupakan jurnal ilmiah dalam bidang Ilmu – Ilmu Perikanan dan kelautan, yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Borneo Tarakan. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali setahun, yaitu pada periode bulan April dan Oktober, sebagai media informasi dan komunikasi ilmiah guna menyajikan kompilasi hasil penelitian orisinil, pemikiran dan pandangan dari peneliti, pakar dan pemerhati dalam bidang perikanan dan kelautan serta masyarakat lingkungan pesisir) Jurnal Harpodon Borneo menerima naskah yang merupakan hasil penelitian (research), catatan penelitian (notes), ulas balik artikel (review or mini review article) dan ulasan / kajian pustaka (feature books), dalam bahasa Indonesia maupun bahasa Inggris yang belum pernah atau sedang dipertimbangkan untuk diterbitkan/dipublikasikan pada penerbitan jurnal / bulletin / majalah ilmiah lainya.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Perairan

Articles 20 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 2 (2015): Volume 8 No 2 Oktober 2015" : 20 Documents clear

STUDI DAN EVALUASI KANDUNGAN LOGAM BERAT BESI (Fe) DAN MANGAN (Mn) PADA AIR DAN SEDIMEN DI PERAIRAN SUNGAI KOTA TARAKAN ., Syahril; Achyani, Ratno
Jurnal Harpodon Borneo Vol 8, No 2 (2015): Volume 8 No 2 Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Harpodon Borneo

The purpose of this study is to provide information regarding the content, concentrations and status of heavy metals Fe and Mg on water and sediment in the waters of the Tarakan City. Materials used are samples of water and sediment samples. Analysis of heavy metals in water and sediment using Kausik (2009). the results analysis is showed the presence of heavy metals Fe and Mn in water and sediment. Fe concentration on water samples ranged 0,145-0,220 mg/L. The highest area was the River Strat Buntu 0,220 mg/L and the lowest area are Juata KORPRI 0,145 mg/L. Mg concentration on water samples ranged 4,290-0,422 mg/L. The highest was river KKMB 4,290 mgl/l and the lowest at Juata Laut 0,422 mg/L. Heavy metal Fe concentration on sediment was ranged 0,177-1.751 mg/L. The highest was on KKMB 1,751 mg/l and the lowest was Juata Sea 0,177 mg/L. Heavy metal Mg concentration on sediment samples was ranged 0,457-3.721 mg/L. Mg supreme concentration was KKMB 3,721 mg/L and the lowest at Juata Laut 0,457 mg/L. Status of heavy metal concentrations in waters are generally above the threshold quality standards required and on sediments is still below the threshold quality standards required. Keywords : heavy Metals, sediments, waters, status, Tarakan City river

PEMAFAATAN KULIT UDANG DAN CANGKANG KEPITING SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU KITOSAN Sari, Diana Purnama; Abdiani, Ira Maya
Jurnal Harpodon Borneo Vol 8, No 2 (2015): Volume 8 No 2 Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Harpodon Borneo

Processing of crustaceans especially shrimp and crab is a process that keep on progressing years to years. This condition will also followed by the increasing of shrimp shell waste, shrimp head and crab shell. Meanwhile, the processing of shrimp and crab shell is still limited in Tarakan. This research intended to know of the content chitosan of shrimp and crab shell. The research method that is used in this research was descriptive analysis of shrimp shell waste and crab shell with four times repetition. The result showed that the highest yield chitosan in crab shell was 46.30% and the lowest yeild chitosan in shrimp shell was 30.63%. Based on the result of water content analysis, the highest value in shrimp shell was 6.94% < 10% and the lowest water content in crab shell was 6.78% < 10%. Keywords: shrimp shell waste, crab shell, yield, and water content.

PEMANFAATAN BUAH MANGROVE PEDADA (Sonneratia sp) SEBAGAI CAMPURAN PAKAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN IKAN MAS Gusman, Ery; Cahyadi, Jimmy
Jurnal Harpodon Borneo Vol 8, No 2 (2015): Volume 8 No 2 Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Harpodon Borneo

Feed was the most valueable input cost in aquaculture process (fish and shrimp) and very influenced toward cultivan growth. Therefore artificial feed from manufacture always facing to the cost problem in providing raw material that always rise. The purposes of this research is to find out the advanteges from mangrove fruits as alternative raw material for artificial feeding and also to searching the ability of mangrove fruits in artificial feed to increasing the growth of carps fish. This research was done from April 2015 until May 2015 at aquacultute technology laboratory, Faculty Fishieries and Marine, University of Borneo Tarakan, North Borneo. The fruits of mangrove that was used is Pedada (Sonneratia sp.). The design of this research is randomized completely design with 4 treatment that are : A (Control, manufacture artificial feed), B (Pedada 30%), C (Pedada 40%), and D (Pedada 50%). The high value of Specific Growth Rate is treatment C (Pedada powder with protein concentration 40%) 1.66%, followed by treatment D (Pedada powder with protein concentration 50%) 1.44%, treatment A (Control) 1.14%, and treatment B (Pedada Powder with protein concentration 30%) 0.84%. The high value of absolute growth is in treatment C (Pedada powder with protein concentration 40%) followed by treatment D (Pedada powder with protein concentration 50%), treatment A (Control,manufacture artificial feed), and treatment B (Pedada powder with protein concentration 30%). The value of Feed Convertion Rate is about 1.05-1.42, more high than manufacture artificial feed (0.99). the high value of Survival Rate reached by treatment C (80%), followed by treatment B (73.33%), treatment D (70%) and treatment A (53.33%). Keywords : mangrove fruit, Sonneratia, artificial feed, fish, Common carp

PERANCANGAN DAN PEMBUATAN PERANGKAT LUNAK UNTUK PERHITUNGAN ANALISA STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS SPESIES PLANKTON Weliyadi, Encik; Harto, Dedy
Jurnal Harpodon Borneo Vol 8, No 2 (2015): Volume 8 No 2 Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Harpodon Borneo

Penelitian ini mengenai perancangan dan pembuatan perangkat lunak untuk perhitungan analisa struktur komunitas spesies plankton. Dalam perancangan dan pembuatan perangkat lunak yang dihasilkan akan dilakukan di Laboratorium Teknik Elektro Universitas Borneo Tarakan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menciptakan sebuah perangkat lunak dalam melakukan perhitungan analisis struktur komunitas spesies plankton. Secara garis besar metode penelitian ini dibagi dalam 5 (lima) tahapan, yaitu studi pustaka, perancangan dan pembuatan perangkat lunak, uji coba produk perangkat lunak, validasi desain dan sistem kerja produk, dan perbaikan desain dan sistem kerja produk perangkat lunak. Perangkat lunak yang dihasilkan dalam penelitian ini, nantinya diharapkan dapat mempermudah para mahasiswa dan dosen dibidang perikanan dan ilmu kelautan, dalam melakukan perhitungan analisis struktur komunitas plankton. Khususnya dapat membantu secara lebih efektif dan praktis didalam menghitung nilai kelimpahan, indeks keanekaragaman, keseragaman dan dominansi spesies plankton. Kata kunci : Program Delphi, penghitungan spesies plankton

ANALISIS POPULASI PERTUMBUHAN ALLOMETRI DAN INDEKS KONDISI Harpiosquilla Raphidea WAKTU TANGKAPAN SIANG HARI DI PERAIRAN JUATA KOTA TARAKAN Kalalo, Alfreste; Salim, Gazali; wiharyanto, Dhimas
Jurnal Harpodon Borneo Vol 8, No 2 (2015): Volume 8 No 2 Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Harpodon Borneo

The research method uses descriptive method. H.raphidea shrimp sampling using a sampling method in area waters by fishermen catch jauta juata Tarakan city. Sampling using purposive sampling method performed 12 times with the consideration that the sampling of 12 times expected to represent the population of shrimp Harpiosquilla raphidea in the waters Juata Tarakan City. The main variables were measured in this study is the morphological Harpiosquilla raphidea shrimp is the carapace (carapace length), shrimp body length (total length) and the shrimp body weight (total weight and the weight of meat), and gender. The result showed a growth model based on relationship the total length with the total weight for shrimp gender Male and Female are allometri negative correlation value is very strong. A growth model based on carapace length relationship with the weight of meat to shrimp gender Male and Female are allometri negative correlation value is very strong and powerful. The percentage of the value of the condition index model based on the total length relationship with the total weight for the male sex Harpiosquilla raphidea obtained is the dominant body shape is shape flat whereas female sex condition index obtained is the dominant body shape is fat. The percentage of the value of the condition index model based on relationship carapace length with the weight of meat to Harpiosquilla raphidea male and female found is the dominant body shape body shape Slim. Sex ratio were obtained from a total of about 326 samples get the number of shrimp tails 203 are male and female pairs mantis shrimp as much as 123 birds. Sex ratio between males and females did not happen equilibrium which is 1.7: 1. The percentage obtained for shrimp ie by 62.3% male and 37.7% female shrimp. Keywords : population; growth; condition index; H.raphidea; Juata; Tarakan

KAJIAN PENGELOLAAN EKOSISTEM MANGROVE DI KELURAHAN KARIANGAU KECAMATAN BALIKPAPAN BARAT MELALUI PENDEKATAN EKONOMI Oktawati, Nurul Ovia; Sulistianto, Erwan
Jurnal Harpodon Borneo Vol 8, No 2 (2015): Volume 8 No 2 Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Harpodon Borneo

The aims of the research are; 1) to identify both the potential and the types of utilization of mangrove ecosystem carried out by the local society; 2) to analyze the economic value of the mangrove ecosystem. The results show that the biggest utility is the one of crab that reaches Rp15,685,309,355 with the surplus consumer of Rp16,304,371,871,00. The biggest proportion is from the direct utilization with a percentage of 82.9% with a value of Rp57.610.284.092,00/year. Furthermore, the Total Economic Value of the mangrove forest ecosystem in Kariangau Village covering 2.037 ha amounts to Rp69.455.023.710,00. Keywords : management, mangrove, Kariangau, West Balikpapan, economic

STRATEGI ADAPTASI NELAYAN DI KAWASAN DANAU SEMAYANG KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA Sulistianto, Erwan; ., Erwiantono
Jurnal Harpodon Borneo Vol 8, No 2 (2015): Volume 8 No 2 Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Harpodon Borneo

The purpose of this research was to analyze the socio-economic strategy that has been carried out by the fisheries community in the area of SemayangLake in order to response the changes in fishery resources which has been their source of livelihood. The research was conducted by survey method which are conducting an interviews based on questionnaires and direct observations in the field. Data collected in the form of primary data by the survey methods and secondary data by reviewing publicationsthat is connected to the purpose of research. The results showed that the strategiescarried out by the fishing community in the area of SemayangLake were : 1) implementing multiple livelihoods pattern in households of fishermen to overcome economic difficulties by involving household members worked in fishing effort. On the next phase, the multiplelivelihoods strategy was developed into diversification of other types of fishing bussinesshold by families of fishermen. 2) Establishing and expanding the social network of fishing communities, where social networks are formed vertically (forming network between fishermen and traders / capital owners / Ponggawa) and horizontallly (forming network among fishermen). 3) Establishing a social institution on fisheries communities that guidingand controlling the thesustainable utilization of fisheries resources and preserving the integrity of the fisheries society (as social glue). Keywords : Semayang Lake, socio-economic strategy, Fishermen

MODEL POPULASI PENDEKATAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN INDEKS KONDISI Harpiosquilla raphidea WAKTU TANGKAPAN PADA PAGI HARI DI PERAIRAN UTARA PULAU TARAKAN Chandra, Tomy; Salim, Gazali; wiharyanto, Dhimas
Jurnal Harpodon Borneo Vol 8, No 2 (2015): Volume 8 No 2 Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Harpodon Borneo

The research method uses descriptive method. The main variables to be measured in this study are variable length relationship in total and the total weight, variable carapace length and weight of the meat, the correlation length variable weight, condition index variable. Secondary variables of physical and chemical parameters will be measured in this study were pH, DO, temperature, salinity and brightness. Data collection techniques using survey research design. The sampling technique shrimp H.raphidea use way of "sampling". Raphidea Harpiosquilla shrimp sampling using purposive sampling method. Sampling was performed 12 times in three months as many as 343 samples (213 males and 130 females) are expected to represent the population of shrimp in the waters Juata Harpiosquilla raphidea Tarakan City. Environmental aspects Harpiosquilla raphidea for shrimp in the waters of the Tarakan city juata analysis such as pH, DO, salinity, temperature, and brightness. Results of research on the growth model allometri based (relations total length and total weight) and (relationship carapace length and weight of meat) of shrimp H.raphidea gender Male and Female allometri found to have growth is negative with the value of b <3. Results The percentage of the value of research data processing conditions index, By (Relationship Length and Weight Total Total) of H.raphidea Male and Female-dominated form of body fat. Based (carapace length and weight relationship Meat) H.raphidea maledominated form of body fat and lean body shape female dominated. Results of research on the sex ratio of shrimp H.raphidea sex Males and Females were 62% and 38% which is 1.6: 1. Keywords : population, growth, conditions index, morning, Tarakan

PERBEDAAN LAJU PERKEMBANGAN RIGOR MORTIS BEBERAPA JENIS IKAN Jabarsyah, Abdul
Jurnal Harpodon Borneo Vol 8, No 2 (2015): Volume 8 No 2 Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Harpodon Borneo

Penelitian ini difokuskan pada laju perkembangan rigor mortis secara fisik, yaitu dengan mengukur kelenturan fisik ikan selama masa penyimpanan.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 6 (enam) bulan, mulai dari bulan Juni 2012 sampai dengan bulan Desember 2012. Pengambilan sampel dilaksanakan setiap 14 hari. Sebanyak 5 -7 ekor setiap jenisnya diperoleh langsung dari nelayan belat. Ikan yang akan digunakan harus dalam keadaan hidup. Ikan-ikan tersebut diaklimatisasi dalam bak-bak penampungan. Sampel ikan yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini dibius dengan MS-222 sebelum dimatikan. Tujuannya agar tidak menggelepar, Ada tiga fenomena rigor mortis yang ditemukan pada penelitian ini, yaitu tingkat perkembangan rigor mortis, laju perkembangan rigor mortis dan pola perkembangan rigor mortis. Tingkat perkembangan rigor mortis sangat bervariasi baik pada species ikan yang sama maupun pada species yang berbeda. Namun dalam penelitian ini tidak ditemukan pola perkembangan rigor mortis yang berbeda, baik antar species maupun antar individu ikan yang dijadikan sampel dalam penelitian ini. Kata kunci : rigor mortis, jenis ikan

STATUS TAKSONOMI IKAN NOMEI DARI PERAIRAN TARAKAN, KALIMANTAN UTARA BERDASARKAN GEN 16S rRNA SEBAGAI UPAYA KONSERVASI IKAN LAUT LOKAL INDONESIA Nugroho, Endik Deni; Rahayu, Dwi Anggorowati
Jurnal Harpodon Borneo Vol 8, No 2 (2015): Volume 8 No 2 Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Harpodon Borneo

Tarakan waters have geographical and landscape that supported a wealth of abundant and diverse fish. One of the natural resources on the Tarakan Island is Nomei fish. This fish is known by local names of Pepija or Lembe-Lembe. Nomei fish catch has decreased since 2009. There has been no real effort in determining the fish conservation strategies. Data on Nomei taxonomy is still lacking, so far limited research has been conducted only on bio ecology aspect. The purposed of this study was to determine the taxonomic status of Nomei fish from Tarakan based on 16S rRNA gene sequences and determine relationship with closely related species. Genetic data collection were done by taking two individual pectoral fin from each fish from Amal and Juata waters. Total DNA isolated using Roche KIT with some modifications. 16S rRNA gene amplification were done by using a universal primer. Alignment results showed that there were several automorfi nucleotide characters distinguishing of this genus. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequences with consistency of phylogenetic topology is generated, it can be concluded that Nomei fish from Amal and Juata included in Harpodon genus, species Harpodon nehereus. This is consistent with the description of morphological characters were Harpodon nehereus. It is also strengthened by divergent sequences of Harpodon sp. Amal 1 and Harpodon sp. Amal 2 (0%); while Harpodon sp. Juata 1 and Harpodon sp. Juata 2 (0%). Keywords : taxonomic status, Nomei fish, 16S rRNA gene, conservation

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Contact

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Contact Name
Kiki Teguh

Contact Email
harpodonborneo@borneo.ac.id

Phone
+6281350529175

Journal Mail Official
harpodonborneo@borneo.ac.id

Editorial Address
Fakultas Perikanan Gedung E Lantai 1 Universitas Borneo Tarakan Jl. Amal Lama No. 1 Tarakan. Kalimantan Utara harpodonborneo@borneo.ac.id

Location
Kota tarakan,

Kalimantan utara

INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Kiki Teguh

Contact Email harpodonborneo@borneo.ac.id

Phone +6281350529175

Journal Mail Official harpodonborneo@borneo.ac.id

Editorial Address Fakultas Perikanan Gedung E Lantai 1 Universitas Borneo Tarakan Jl. Amal Lama No. 1 Tarakan. Kalimantan Utara harpodonborneo@borneo.ac.id

Location Kota tarakan, Kalimantan utara INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Kiki Teguh

Contact Email
harpodonborneo@borneo.ac.id

Phone
+6281350529175

Journal Mail Official
harpodonborneo@borneo.ac.id

Editorial Address
Fakultas Perikanan Gedung E Lantai 1 Universitas Borneo Tarakan Jl. Amal Lama No. 1 Tarakan. Kalimantan Utara harpodonborneo@borneo.ac.id

Location
Kota tarakan,

Kalimantan utara

INDONESIA